Machine laundering of wool garments presents specific challenges due to wool’s delicate fiber structure. Agitation and high temperatures can cause shrinkage, felting (matting of the fibers), and distortion of the garment’s shape. This applies particularly to knitted items like sweaters, which are more susceptible to these effects than woven wool fabrics.
Proper care preserves the softness, warmth, and longevity of wool apparel. Traditionally, wool garments were hand-washed or dry-cleaned to avoid damage. However, advancements in washing machine technology and detergent formulations have made machine washing a viable option for certain wool items, provided specific precautions are followed. This offers convenience and potentially reduces the cost and environmental impact associated with professional cleaning.
