Cold therapy units, frequently utilized after orthopedic procedures such as hip replacements, are devices designed to deliver consistent, controlled cooling to the surgical site. These systems typically consist of a reservoir for ice and water, a pump, and a pad or cuff that is applied directly to the affected area. An example is a system with a cuff that wraps around the hip, providing targeted cold therapy.
Post-operative application of cold significantly reduces pain and swelling by constricting blood vessels and numbing the area. This can lead to decreased reliance on pain medication, improved patient comfort, and faster mobilization. Historically, simpler methods like ice packs were used, but dedicated units offer more consistent temperature control and ease of use, particularly in the crucial initial recovery period. This consistent cooling minimizes tissue damage and facilitates healing.